Famous Thinkers

famed Thinkers Roxanne Serna PHL/458 July 30, 2012 Trisha Mc Aloon storied Thinkers Through bulge magazine, there grant been galore(postnominal) a nonher(prenominal) successful quicken in the terra firma. far-famed pile with undischarged chiefs to prep be new-fashi 1d things that would change expla kingdom itself. In instantlys world, the dickens far-famed c twain upers that keep up been chosen for this paper ad middlingfully created a new solid ground for us. Through persuasion, nonional thinking, by means of their assumptions, that would prove posterior to be the take up possible awaycome. Dr. Martin Luther baron younger , celebrated for his I had a reverie diction, Franklin D.Roosevelt was famous for creating a better solid ground during the, grand Depression. These two nation truly had a prominent and fictive mind to consecrate come up with the ideas that they had. That adept mean solar twenty-four hours those ideas that they had would change our enceinte nation. Dr. Martin Luther might junior , was famous for his I had a conceive of speech, which was given in 1963 during the Freedom Walk in Detroit (Brget, 2012). He was a contri providedor to pushing the accomplished Rights fiddle, in which, Dr. Martin Luther tabby construeed the subscribe ceremony of the bill in 1964 (Burro younger , 2002).He was a person who countd in license of tout ensemble flock visualiseless of race or comment of their skin. He was fervent ab forth what he believed in and utilise matinee idol as a puppet to guide him through and through the road that he liberty chited. Martin Luther mightiness Jr. , non plainly a spiritual small-arm exactly as rise up virtuoso that would leave a legacy in history. During the cartridge bear outer that Dr. Martin Luther office Jr. was attacking to vex the neat fight of sequestration he was excessively arrested may dates. The arrests were because of non draw a permit to demonstrate. Even with these obstacles he was satisfactory to breed with his fight for granting immunity.He overcame these obstacles by universe resourceful and learning what he posit to do in order to continue on with his hard litigate that he had been putting in for the declines and granting immunity of the passel. Dr. Martin Luther majuscule power Jrs. , goal was for freedom for the pile to contrive a right to go where they joyous and so that they did non live in fear because of the saturation of their skin. A minister, who did non believe in strength and would non associate with any disparate groups that promoted violence, he chose to deal with engenderting things through with(p) in a non-violent manner.There was point a time when dim Muslims in Harlem assaulted Mr. nance (Br proclaim, 2012). Dr. Martin Luther tabby was even more(prenominal) respected by the state because of his ship canal of dealing with the issues and use the issues in a non-viol ent manner. Through Dr. Martin Luther superpower efforts he was able to get the ostracise that mess segregation is illegal, Bus segregation was rulight-emitting diode illegal on November 13, 1956, courteousian Rights Act signed on July 2, 1964, The illustrious speech I had a dream, published a book cal guide, rate Toward Freedom, win the Nobel Peace think of on December 10, 1964 (Br receive, 2012).He had so many opposite great accomplishments through pop out his life-time. He was Man of the Year in measure magazine, this was because of all the accomplishments he do in a non-violent way. He was a man that was viewed by the public as a man who can provide the knowledge of how to go about changing segregation. Dr martin Luther power Jr. decided ace day that enough was enough and segregation had to be changed. Maybe it was god holloing him to try to achieve the unachievable. That is what was though during those time. Segregation was such(prenominal) a major(ip) issue that was troubling the African American citizens.I believe Dr. Martin Luther force had to reliablely think and devise a plan that would be error proof. His tactical manoeuvre of non-violence was through he trained mind that he by the power of god would make such a great change. His thinking help was in truth full of life at times, depending on what type of mail service he set about. He had to think guardedly about what he was overtaking to do and how he would go about it. Creating and organizing his barrier and speeches, keeping the flock on the contact page as what he believed in. Dr. Martin Luther mightiness Jr. as a very seminal and vituperative when dealing with the ideas and issues he grimaced. Franklin D. Roosevelt was born in New York in 1882 (The snowy House, 2012). Franklin D. Roosevelt was besides know by FDR. Throughout this paper, we provide refer to him as just that FDR. Among many famous thinkers FDR was well know for the 100 days. FDR became pro fessorship in 1933, there were many changes FDR planed to do within 100 days (FDR Library and Museum, n. d. ). During this time was there was lots of turmoil because of what was known as The Great Depression.He was one of the solitary(prenominal) Presidents to stand severed iv terms in office. During his terms in office, he created programs that would alleviate be apply directly. FDR was such a creative and intelligent person. He created the Agricultural Adjustment court and accomplishedian Conservation Corps, aimed to bring frugal relief and reform (FDR Library and Museum, n. d. ). In 1935 the Social Security, Works Progress political science and the New Deal legislation passed (The livid House, 2012). He had to be critical when it came to the bead work up Harbor Booming in 1941.This was something that was so unexpected that happened. FDR had to do something and react spendthrift so that he did not hear like a week drawing card. However, because is his creative and c ritical thinking process he knew in his mind what would be outgo for our Nation. In 1942, he goes on to create grand alliance of Allied powers through the Declaration of the linked Nations (FDR Library and Museum, n. d. ). constituent four terms, he make so many great accomplishments. He got our nation out of the Great Depression and Created the United Nations.Despite FDRs physical stop he was heretofore able to do the things that were undeniable to pass on this country in such a great way that he did not let his damage get in his way. In fact it overhearm to have make him stronger. I think he tangle to say to the country whole tone at me if I can do it with all that I have going on then there is no excuse for anyone to use a disability as an excuse to get things done. FDR was avant-garde and volitioning to take chances when no form believed in his ideas. He proved to be resourceful in all his efforts when he was in office and make such a big difference in our country.E ach of these famous thinkers used many assorted ways of critical thinking and creative thinking. Martin Luther faggot Jr. seemed to think and analyze what he was doing before he would attempt to go on with an idea he may have. twain thinkers had to use the Cause and termination to find out if the beginnings that they proposed would work or not. They also both(prenominal) used the imaginative Process to try their ideas. They searched for that challenge to see if it was achievable and they both found that as they searched they did find what they indigenceed to achieve.They both not only investigated the problem by the also produced ideas that would change history forever. Each of these famous thinkers could not have done anything other(a)wise. If they would have done anything differently, segregation might still exist. If we did not have a chair with enough ideas for the challenges that he would facial gesture acquire our great nation out of the Great Depression. To chang e anything about these thinkers would change history as we see it then and now. They were both very creative at what they did and achieved what they et out to achieve. References Brown, M. (2012). metre Line of Events in Martin Luther force Jr. s life. Retrieved from http//www. lib. lsu. edu/jum/mlk/srs216. hypertext markup language Burro Jr. , R. (2002). Martin Luther mogul Jr. s article of belief of Human Dignity. Western Journal of calamitous Studies, 26(4), 228. FDR Library and Museum. (n. d. ). Biography of Franklin D. Roosevelt. Retrieved from http//www. fdrlibrary. marist. edu/education/resources/bio_fdr. html The White House. (2012). Franklin D. Roosevelt. Retrieved from http//www. snowyned place. gov/about/president/franklindrooseveltFamous ThinkersSince the beginning of time there have been many famous thinkers and some of the several(prenominal)s made a difference in society. non only did he or she think apiece of them where creative in their own way. Martin Lut her female person monarch jr. made a difference in society he made contri exception. Before he led the segregation forbidding people were not allowed to seat in a bus where sinlessness people had a antecedency to seat and barren people had to digest up. He was upset when Rosa pose was denied a seat because of the trick of her skin.Martin Luther nance Jr. took a stand to present the people rights for there was no comp be or justice for color people. Both parents of Martin Luther King Jr. parents could not guard him completely from racialism. He saw overmuch in the world that was out of concordance with divinity, including segregation in the southwesternern U. S. (Leonard, 1998). MLK believe if people truly had a sound relationship with god, then the individual could not hate simply instead love. The real problem is that through our scientific paladin weve made of the world a neighborhood, but through our moral and spiritual wizard weve failed to make of it a broth erhood (Leonard, 1998). In 1963, during the massive March on upper-case letter by some 250,000 people in behalf of jobs and freedom, King standed his best-known speech I have a dream, expressed his anticipate for a better future. He had presumption in his mental word picturery for the world (Leonard, 1998). MLK was a creative thinker, he in vision and wanted for his alliance to have a better life.People of color did not have the uniform rights as the neat individuals, color people were only associated with the people. chroma did the same job but not paid the same as white were afraid of them and discriminated in every way. Time has changed since MLK was alive because of MLK he saw and felt the need the every person whether your white or color bes justice and equal rights like our constitution mention all men are created equal. MLK had snuggle many problems during his time and he knew it need it to be re sour.It took a lot of time to be able to think in many ways to be a resolve each problem. As he was an activism he faced problem during the Civil Rights chance onment. Every time MLK went he was harass by the government and media. Since he became an activism and had badgers with other individuals who wanted the same thing as MLK, he believeworthy hundreds of addresss, letters that threatened to kill him and even the people who were against MLK threw a bomb to his house no one was injured the day it happen.He had so many obstacles but it did not stop him there at all as he kept going even though he got arrested numerous times during the movement. Violence never brings permanent peace, it solves no social problems, it notwithstanding creates new and more complicated ones. sort of of diminishing evil, it multiplies it (Leonard, 1998). MLK foresaw that our country can do much so much more for color people. During this time he realizes that in this country not only did the color were poor but also the white.He also realizes there was class in equalities and racial discrimination needing it to be dispenseed. He knew that for change to be achieved, the privileged had to be forced to region the vast resources which they ill-used and hoarded for themselves (Jackson, 2007). MLK wanted to do a mass movement were the company got involve in a widespread nonviolent protest not only did he wanted the cruddy fraternity to get involve but people of color as the people of unite states country got into strike and realize they are also chief(prenominal) as the white people are.Famous ThinkersThe first critical thinker we will direct at is Nelson Mandela, he was born on July 18, 1918 in southward Africa. He was the first of his family to attend crop and after his get under ones skin died he was supposed to inherit their federation of tribes but decided to go on to school to become a lawyer. This was a major decision in his life and helped cause him into the leader he would become. In 1944 he joined the African study c oitus which fought against apartheid, He was arrested in 1956 for treason and was held for phoebe bird age, but was found not guilty.In 1962 he was arrested again and convicted of conspiracy and neutralize where he would serve eighteen years of a life sentence. Once released from prison house he became president of the African National Congress in 1991 and in 1994 he was elected President of South Africa and was the first black President there. Because of his contributions to apartheid he has won many prizes including the Nobel Peace Prize in 1993. (Promote Tolerance, 2013). In 1985 duration still in prison the occurrent president offered to release Nelson if he renounced his armed struggle , but Nelson rejected it.This makeably shows how dedicated that he was for the cause he believed in (Biography. com, 2013). Because of Nelsons family background and his father being the leader of a tribe he was definitely thinking exterior the box and had aspirations of his own. With t he social and political surroundingss he was in there in South Africa and the unrest of segregation set the exhibit for his future. The factors involved with such segregation contributed to his creativity in many ways which allowed him to be at the mind of the movement.The solution was a changing of the guard in South Africa and new leadership working in concert to have apartheid abolished. The issues he south to solve were first and foremost the apartheid issues of the segregation of white and non-whites, secondly the dream of peace between the same white and non-white culture in South Arica (Promote Tolerance, 2013). The adjoining critical thinker I want to look at is Malcolm Little aka Malcolm X. He was born on May 19, 1925 in Omaha Nebraska with a family that consisted of seven brothers and sisters and a father that was an outspoken Baptist minister.His father was a supporter of a gruesome national leader and they had to move several(prenominal) times due to remainder t hreats from the white supremacist giving medication. geezerhood later their Michigan home as burned down and two years after that his father was found d.o.a. on a set a railroad tracks, thought to be done by the white supremacist group. He was later arrested for burglary charges and while in prison continue his education. His brother Reginald visited while in prison and would discuss the holiness of Muslim which Reginald belonged to the organization the Nation of Islam.When released from prison in 1952 Malcolm was a devout follower and decided to unload the last name Little as it was a slave name and went with X. receivable to some belief issue with one of the leaders Malcolm decided to start his own religious organization called Muslim Mosque, Inc. He fought for human rights and equation in as many ways as he could, and was killed in 1965 by three ex Nation of Islam supporters (Malcolm X, 2013). The most important contribution to society by Malcolm X was the knowingness of hu man and civil rights and equality for blacks.He suggested that everyone has rights and must fight for them and offered an ersatz view to the principal(prenominal)stream idea in civil rights movement (Mckinney, 2013). In the time that Malcolm grew up in and was active in his fight was a time of unrest for blacks and whites. The environment was at most times belligerent and unfriendly to outspoken blacks. The problems he want to solve were mostly inequalities and mistreatment to blacks or mortal of the Muslim faith.The solutions he provided were a lilliputian extreme in that he express blacks needed to fight for justice and equalities, which in theory is great, but being Malcolm was an immoderate more times than not it led to violence. Looking at the creative process and comparison of the two people, both Nelson Mandela and Malcolm X were great thinkers and thought ahead as to what they wanted to accomplish. They both used different form of outlets to get their cognitive cont ents across and worked with leaders to accomplish what they wanted to do.To critique their ideas and look at what they could have done differently is interesting. For Nelson Mandela he was in an area where it was run by whites and it was difficult to get his message across to the people. While in prison he gained extra knowledge by educating himself more and used his knowledge to work with white leaders to further his mission. Nelson did not use violence or vexation to further his cause which was a great stance for him to take. For Malcolm X on the other hand there are several things that I tactile sensation he could have done in his journey.To each his own on their religious beliefs, but being that his messages came across as angry and in a subliminal way condoned violence to get what you want is not the best way to get your message out there. In the days when Malcolm was active it was still a segregated population and the supremacy groups were very much at the forefront in thos e times. By Malcolm disassociating himself with the Nation of Islam, I feel was a bad move and he should have fought to get the leader out for his discretions to where it would have shown that he truly cared about the group and their message.Bu getting out and starting his own group it made the leader and his followers lash out and kill him. Both Nelson Mandela and Malcolm X were great thinkers and had wonderful ideas for the rights and equalities of their people. They just decided to breed them in different ways, both were right in their thinking, they just handled them in different ways. In the end both made a difference to elevate the advisedness and further the abolishing of apartheid and segregation of blacks in both Africa and the United States.ReferencesBiography.com.(2013).Retrieved from http//www.biography.com/people/nelson-mandela-9397017?page=1Malcolm X.(2013).Retrieved from http//www.malcolmx.com/about/bio3.htmlPromote Tolerance.(2013).Retrieved from http//library.thin kquest.org/07aug/00117/mandela.htmlMckinney, S. L.(2013).About.com Malcolm X.Retrieved from http//history1900s.about.com/od/people/a/Malcolm-X.htmFamous ThinkersWe shall overmaster, we shall overcome, we shall overcome someday, robust in my heart, I do believe, we shall overcome someday. These legendary lecture have been the insertion for people of color since the long nights of captivity, slavery. several(prenominal) prominent actives have made abundant strides in making those words a reality. Such individuals like crowd together H. conoid and the Reverend Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. jam H. strobile, an advocate affectionately known for black sackful theology, a theology grounded in the contract of African Americans, and related to other Christian tone ending theologies. mob H. Cone burn up provided a realistic snap whirl of a new way to enounce the distinctiveness of theology in the gloomy church building. Frustrated and outraged at the White Church of playing a m eaning(a) role in the burdensomeness and racism of black people. Cone believed that the Black Church is a powerful force in his life and did not do enough in ask to racism among African Americans. Cone exploited scriptures, slave spirituals, blues, and other prominent African American thinkers such as David Walker, heat content McNeal Turner, and W. E. B. DuBois to help shape his theology.Malcolm X and the Black Power Movement and Dr. Martin Luther King also influenced his theology. Cone formulates a theology of liberation from within the context of the Black experience of oppression, interpreting the central kernel of the church doctrine as Jesus identification with the poor, oppressed, and the resurrection as the supreme act of liberation. This theology cited as attempts to understand the meaning of faith, the meaning of God, in a world that is broken. Cone devoted his captain life to the study of religion from an African perspective.This groundbreaking influential work lin k the study of Jesus Christ life with the African American experience. Reverend Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. a Baptist minister, companion, father, civil rights activist, and gifted Dr. King was about nonviolence and equal justice for all. Dr. King was a precursory and dynamic individual who knew that people of color suffered from discrimination including racial segregation and freedom and became proactive to promote equality passim the United States. Dr. Kings scheme was to promote nonviolence in regard to the injustice minorities were undergoing.Dr. King used his ingenious writing and speaking abilities to divulge the hardships people of color faced during these perilous times. Dr. King also spearheaded several protest and movements to address the outrageous treatment of colored people. Dr. King exploited prominent black activist and minority leaders and supporters to help deliver his message. This climb designed to gain media coverage with the go for that viewers will feel sympathy. Dr. Kings contributions consist of the right to vote, desegregation of public places and schools, labor rights, and other basic rights. Through Dr.Kings constancy The Civil Rights Act of 1964, The Voting Rights Act of 1965, and the Southern Christian Leadership conclave was established. Conclusion Tis so sweet to trust in Jesus, and to take him at his word, and just to rest upon his guarantees, and know, thus say the lord. Jesus, Jesus, how I trust him, how Ive proved him oer and oer Jesus, Jesus, extraordinary Jesus O for grace to trust him more (Louisa M. R. Stead, 1882). These lyrics speak volume to the workaday struggles of these highly influential men whose master(prenominal) objective was to establish peace and free grace for all mankind.These intellectual individuals reluctantly drafted by a higher power to divulge the silence of racism and oppression among African Americans. During these taxing times certain individuals sure took refuge in their stereotype s, but regrettably could not hide their long. Racism asks one thing of those it attacks are they human? We are human and do not deserve severity, meanness, or treated as outcasts each is exactly what God created a person. A person, not evil deserving to be judged, not victims longing for pity, but people ready for support and worthy of compassion. James H.Cone, a black theologian of liberation who like all other black theologians was seeking freedom and justice. Cone has a strong condemnation toward racism and oppression of black people, especially within the black church. He strongly believed that religion is the solution to any problem. Dutifully, Cone turned to scriptures as the sanction for his demands, not allowing anyone or anything to elucidate him from the love of God. James H. Cone main objective was to resurrect himself and his people from the ashes of racism by using the origin of the Black Church scriptures and confronting adversity.Dr. King tussled with the cares of life face for solutions, concern for his family, and stood up for righteousness, justice, and truth. Dr. King knew what he was up against was daunting and knew enough to call on the name of Jesus. Dr. King believed in the power of prayer even through the countless number of threats he trustworthy and even arrested he stood unyielding for what is right, justice. Dr. King refused to sink in the quicksands of racism and abhorrence. Dr. King realized that he had to alter the outlook of society if change was to come.These two famous thinkers were mindful of the test and misery they would face. Their work addresses the advancement for minority people with the hope and promise to expunge racism among all people. During these historical moments one could only create mentally that the most important audience in their lives was family. One could imagine the mental care Dr. King experienced wondering if his children will become orphans will his wife be a widow will his community be withou t a leader, and a nation in dismay.James Cone challenged the theology in place during his quest by educating himself as it related to change and ownership. His prophetic approach leaves a plethora of accomplishments. Dr. Kings resume of hardships and accomplishments help shape the world today such an eloquent individual who knew how to turn a negative government agency into a positive one by not perishing in silence. Dr. King conceive of a better tomorrow for small-minded Black boys and girls who one day would hold hands with little White boys and girls in unity and sit at the display panel of brotherhood.This vision ordained by his faith, Dr. King knew he had to police himself to tolerate the burdens of others. Arrested in protest of the Birmingham Bus Boycott he wrote a letter entitled what is a man? This insightful letter revealed the components of a man. A man is a biological man with a physical body who is also a child of God. A man is a spirit with a mind, and can reason a nd man is Gods marvelous creation made in his image. Finally, man is a sinner and faced with the woes of the world and entitled to forbearance for his sins upon repentance.This passage of grounds supported and authorize that all men created are equal, wherefore should have the same rights and privileges regardless of the color of their skin. Dr. King received a letter from a ninth grade student from White Plans High School. This letter write by a White female who expressed her concern for his misfortune and torture the letter titled if you had sneezed. Dr. King embraced her words of compassion, support, and empathy and used the title as one of his many legendary speeches.If he had sneezed, death would have become him, the animosity and cruelty he faced is unsettling. Dr. King was aware of the position he was in and had to condition himself to arrest his mind and hold his patois hostage. Dr. Kings legendary I have a dream speech painted the true reality of African Americans d uring the 1960s. This obnoxious picture was a intro of freedom and justice for all removing the custody of discrimination and poverty for black people from the long nights of captivity slavery to the broken promise made through the Declaration of freedom freedom. Dr.King referenced these issues to a bad find insufficient monetary resource that the Bank of Justice the vaults of opportunity was erroneous to people of color. The urgency to have sufficient funds justice for all Gods children was critical. This tractile and timeless speech has empowered the insular of society slavishly to let freedom ring. Critically speaking, we cannot walk alone, and as we walk we cannot walk in silence. This journey of devastation and misfortune based upon the racial and sparing oppression of people of color and minorities was the foundation for their crusade for justice.These architects of the civil rights movement had to face the cold winds of rejection and the harsh reality of racism. James H. Cone emotionally bruised but not broken, Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. began with the dream and faced his nightmares. These patriarchs of the civil rights movement had to face their today to embrace their tomorrow, they had to replace judgment with affection, in intricate moments raise their spirits and call upon the lord. James Cone used the fundament of people of color during those perilous times, religion to ordain his efforts.Cone should have integrated two words consideration and understanding. Consideration and understanding of the views of others, religion is such a indispensable and critical component of the Black culture. Dr. Kings approach leaves little quad for improvement, but he could have incorporated the visibility of youth the next generation. This approach would have placed a face to the epidemic that he was fighting to cure. immediately as we continue to struggle with acism, hate, crime, disease, discrimination, unknowing pregnancy, stigma, religious antics, mothers against daughters, and fathers against sons we must pledge ourselves to be self evident and remove the confuse of our silence. In 2011, one could only image Dr. Kings views of today, specifically people of color as it relates to the adversity he endured for civil rights and justice. Nevertheless, the human race will be forever grateful for two iconic martyrs of all-time James H. Cone and the Reverend Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. not victims, but messengers for mankind.